Showing posts with label pull up a stool. Show all posts
Showing posts with label pull up a stool. Show all posts

January 07, 2014

Pull up a stool...how to sear meat for big flavor!

If you've taken a minute to "Meet Euna Mae" {here} then you know that I learned a lot from her by pulling up a stool and watching her cook, asking questions, observing, and gaining an understanding of kitchen basics. So I invite you to pull up a stool...and learn how to get big BIG flavor in your meat by learning how to get a good sear!

Yesterday, I posted a recipe that I made straight off the pages of Southern Living magazine. The skillet pork chops with apples and onions were so flavorful, and a lot of the flavor - maybe my favorite flavor of all - came from the beautiful golden brown sear on the chops themselves. In the words of Food Network's Chef Anne Burrell, "Brown food tastes good." And boy is she right!

Searing meat is the technique of browning meat in a smokin' hot pan to create a caramelized, savory flavor. It was once thought that searing meat held in juices, but in culinary circles that theory has become a myth. But it is inarguable that searing meat gives a boatload of flavor by creating a dark, near-crisp caramelization that we as human beings love. The opposite of seared meat is a grayish, non-flavorful, very unexciting meat. And we as human beings are NOT in love with gray, dull meat. Right?!

And while we're on the subject - although I am not officially posting the recipe for pot roast today - this THIS is one of the biggest tips in making a mouthwatering roast. I know there are a lot of recipes for slow-cooker roasts that do not call for searing the meat first; but I'm telling y'all...sear. your. roast. This technique will transform all of your dishes where your meat braises in liquid, bakes in the oven, or cooks in your crockpot all day.  

Oh, yes. Searing meat requires effort. But "mouthwatering" is worth it. Or you can take fewer steps and savor a plateful of gray meat if you'd rather....

HOW TO SEAR MEAT FOR BIG FLAVOR

1. Prepare your meat by cubing or twining your meat etc. according to your recipe's directions. Dry the meat by patting with paper towels.

2. Heat a cast iron or stainless pan over medium-high heat with enough vegetable oil to just cover the bottom of the pan. When the oil shimmers, is very fluid, and just starts to smoke, it is ready for the meat.

3. While the pan is heating, salt and pepper the meat generously. Salting the meat and letting it stand too long before searing will draw unwanted moisture out of the meat; so salt/pepper just before placing the pan.

4. Carefully set the meat in the pan (cubes for stew, a whole roast, individual pork chops etc.) and they will immediately sizzle! Be sure not to crowd the meat, otherwise they will steam and they won't sear properly. Resist the urge to look at or move the meat! It will initially stick to the pan which is just fine. Then as it cooks and forms that dark, caramelized 'crust', it will loosen for turning. Sear meat without moving for at least 1.5-2 minutes before turning over to sear the other side. Larger, thicker cuts of meat may require 3-4 minutes per side like the bone-in pork chops in the Southern Living recipe mentioned in this post. Turn the meat over using tongs and sear the other side. If searing cubes for stew, you may need to transfer seared cubes to a plate and sear the rest of the meat in another batch. Yes, it's work; but the payoff is divine. 

*This is when you would move your slow-cooker roast to the crockpot, cover with liquid, and start the cooking-all-day method. Gosh, there's so much to say about roast....I'll save it for another day.

5. After searing the meat, continue with your recipe as instructed. You may pour wine or stock in the pan and stir like crazy to deglaze the plan - loosening the scrumptious, meaty, crusty bits of flavor that are left in the pan's bottom. You can also use this liquid as a braising liquid to continue to cook the meat. Just follow the instructions in your recipe! 

Click here for a beautiful step-by-step visual if you need it! Just click through the images!

November 20, 2013

Pull up a stool....How to Blind Bake a Pie Crust or Pastry

If you've taken a minute to "Meet Euna Mae" (here) then you know that I learned a lot from her by pulling up a stool and watching her cook, asking questions, observing, and gaining an understanding of kitchen basics. So I invite you to pull up a stool...and learn how to blind bake a pie crust or pastry!

It's day three of Pumpkin Pie Week! Monday, I shared my favorite, fool-proof cream cheese pumpkin pie  recipe, and yesterday we dove into homemade sweetened whipped cream. So goooood. 

One of the most important steps in baking a single-crust pie like pumpkin is blind-baking.  Blind-baking is the process of baking a pie crust or pastry without the filling in it. This is a necessary step when a pie will be filled with an unbaked filling such as custard, pudding, and cream pies or when the filling has a shorter cook-time than the crust requires. Blind-baking dries out the crust and helps ward off a soggy bottom crust. And nobody likes a soggy bottom...

The instructions for blind-baking a crust are the same whether your recipe requires a completely baked shell or a partially-baked shell. My cream cheese pumpkin pie recipe requires a partially baked shell to dry out the pastry a little before pouring in the liquid-y filling, all of which will be returned to the oven to continue to bake.  Just follow your specific recipe instructions for how to prepare the crust. 
HOW TO BLIND BAKE A PIE CRUST OR PASTRY

1. Whether store-bought or homemade, carefully line a pie plate with the pastry, pressing into the plate around the bottom and sides
2. Trim any excess overlay, tuck the edges under, and apply your preferred decorative detail to the crust edge. Being generous and allowing a heavier crust edge will help prevent shrinkage when blind-baking the shell.
3. Use the docking-method to prick holes with a fork all around the bottom and sides of the crust to prevent bubbling up while baking. 
4. Place the unfilled pie crust in the freezer for at least 30 minutes, but preferable an hour or even overnight. Frozen crusts shrink less; and the colder your crust is when it hits the hot oven, the flakier it is!
5. After your crust is frozen, line the shell with parchment paper with plenty of extra paper sticking up and out of the pie plate (which will give you 'handles' to lift it out later), and fill completely to the top of the crust with 2lbs of dried beans. You may also use pie weights if you prefer. Be sure to press the beans/weights into the sides so there's no room between the crust and the weights. Space allows opportunity for the sides to collapse! And that, my friends, ranks as one of the top most-maddening kitchen happenings.
6. Bake the frozen, lined, and weighted shell in a preheated oven (usually around 400-425 degrees) for 15 minutes before removing pie weights. For a fully-baked pie shell, bake a total of 35-45 minutes or until completely dried out and browned. For a partially baked pie shell, bake a total of 20-25 minutes until dried and getting a little color. 

Then follow the recipe to make a perfectly delicious pie, tart, or quiche!
No soggy bottoms here!

November 05, 2013

Pull up a stool....how to evenly bake in your oven!

If you've taken a minute to "Meet Euna Mae" (here) then you know that I learned a lot from her by pulling up a stool and watching her cook, asking questions, observing, and gaining an understanding of kitchen basics. So I invite you to pull up a stool...and let's talk about baking things evenly in your oven.

Do you have cake layers that come out higher on one side than the other?
Do you have sheets of cookies where some of them are baked correctly and the other half aren't quite finished?
Do you have breads, pizzas, casseroles and other dishes that seem to get brown on one end and not the other end?
Do you have sloped, uneven pound cakes like this one? (yes, that's mine!)


Well, here's another great baking tip to help you bake evenly in your oven! 

First, be sure that your oven rack is positioned so that the pan that you're baking in is sitting in the middle of the oven. Often times, if you position your rack in the center rung, it results in your bundt pan or casserole dish sitting up too high in the oven. So when in doubt, position your rack in the middle position or the next rung just below center. (That's actually a bonus tip. Carrying on...)

Second, set the timer for a little more than half of the suggested baking time. So if the baking time for this bundt is 50 minutes, then set the timer for 30 minutes (a little more than half.) Gently open the oven door and rotate the pan so that the left side is now on the right and the right side is now on the left. Rotate very carefully so you do no disturb the rise or air that your baked goods have already achieved. Set your timer for the remaining amount of time and continue to bake as directed.

Ovens are not always balanced and they do not always heat equally on all sides. So rotating your pan a little more than halfway through the baking time should solve the problem of uneven baking and pound cakes that look like land slides! 

Three cheers for becoming better bakers! 

October 30, 2013

Pull up a stool...preheating your oven! I mean it!

{courtesy}
If you've taken a minute to "Meet Euna Mae" (here) then you know that I learned a lot from her by pulling up a stool and watching her cook, asking questions, observing, and gaining an understanding of kitchen basics. So I invite you to pull up a stool...and let's talk about preheating your oven!

I know what you're thinking. Out of all the kitchen skills, preheating your oven is the one that you've got down pat. Well....just you hold on a minute. This is about to change your life.

Before I get into the 'change your life' part, let me say this. Preheat your oven. Do not put food in a cold or warming oven while the temperature rises. The cold, warm, and uneven temperatures will affect your cooking and will ruin your baking. In a big way. So follow the instructions on every recipe and preheat your oven fully, unless otherwise noted in the recipe.  Now that we're all on board...
Most ovens these days not only beep, but they also display the climbing temperature so you can watch right down to the second when your oven is 'preheated'. But guess what, y'all.  That temperature and beeping is signaling that the actual coil inside is heated to the desired temperature.  It does NOT mean that the entire oven is heated nor does it mean that it's time to open the door and put your pan in.  Although the coil is heated up to the right temperature, it takes some time for the heat to expand and fill the entire oven to the correct temperature.  So after your oven beeps or says that it's 400 degrees, wait at least 10 more minutes (20 is better if you have the time) before putting your prepared pan inside.  No more standing at the oven and sticking freezer biscuits in the oven the very second it beeps at you. Give it another little bit. Drink some sweet tea. Chop an onion. Fold some towels. Check your instagram.

If you've ever experienced oven tragedies like cookies that are burned on the bottom, unevenly baked cakes or meats, and unleavened or sunken cakes and muffins (and we all have), they could well be related to the pre-preheated oven theory.

I mean, now that you think about it - doesn't it make absolutely perfect sense?!

Life-changing.

October 10, 2013

Pull up a stool...lemon basics!


If you've taken a minute to "Meet Euna Mae" (here) then you know that I learned a lot from her by pulling up a stool and watching her cook, asking questions, observing, and gaining an understanding of kitchen basics. So I invite you to pull up a stool...and let's talk lemons!

Next to salt and pepper, I truly believe that lemon is the next most common ingredient I use for flavor in my kitchen! 

If you saw the recipe for Euna Mae's Lemon Glazed Cake (here), you saw that fresh lemon juice is used in the cake batter itself and on top of the cake in the glaze. There is absolutely no substitute for fresh lemon juice. And I don't want to hurt the feelings of the bottled lemon juice people, but it ain't the same. If I learned anything of kitchen-long value from Euna Mae, it was to always use fresh lemon. Always.

So here are few lemon basics that I hope will make you more savvy in your own kitchen! Because good solid fundamentals are what make good cooks great! 

CHOOSING LEMONS
Choose lemons that are smaller and heavier for their size. Smaller lemons tend to be juicier than the big ones. Also be sure they don't have cuts or bruises on the flesh. Pick the pretty ones!

STORING LEMONS
Store lemons in the refrigerator in the crisper drawer OR store them loosely on a refrigerator shelf inside the bag they came in. Refrigerating lemons gives them longer life!

LEMON TEMPERATURE
Bring lemons to room temperature when you plan to use them. Room temperature lemons will juice better than cold lemons.

ZESTING LEMONS
Using a microplane zester, grate the rind - the bright yellow outer layer of the lemon - and use in your recipe or freeze in little baggies for adding to future sweet breads, pastas, marinades and more! Be swift but gentle when you zest so you're sure not to grate down into the white layer which is the bitter pith. Zest a whole lemon before you cut it or you'll have quite a time trying to zest a half-lemon. I put lemon zest in probably 75% of the dishes/desserts I make!!

JUICING LEMONS
Roll the room-temperature lemon on the counter, apply pressure with your palm.  This step loosens all the little lemon juice sacs inside so you get the most juice!  Cut the lemon in half and squeeze the lemon into the cupped hand of your other hand, letting the juice fall between your (clean) fingers, but letting your hands catch the seeds. OR you can buy one of these dreamy citrus squeezies and let it do the work for you.  I juice so many lemons to make fresh lemon bars that I finally bought the tool because my old hands couldn't take it anymore.  It has been a life-changer, y'all.  On average, there are 2-3 tablespoons of juice per lemon...in case you're wondering.

FREEZING LEMON JUICE
Whole lemons do not freeze well.  However, you can juice the lemon and freeze the juice in jars or even ice cube trays! Mmmmmm, imagine a few fresh lemon ice cubes dropped down inside sweet tea with mint?! See, always thinking....

USES FOR LEMON RINDS
There are at least 753 uses for leftover lemon rinds, including cleaning products, hair care, deodorizers, infused sugars and oils and more! And we'll talk about those in detail on another day!  I personally love to cut up my rinds into smaller pieces and run them down my disposal to cut the grime and give off a fresh citrus scent. It's quick and it's resourceful!